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III.
Nebraska/Great Plains History and Culture
E.
Westward Migration, Transportation, Pioneers and Farmers
Away and Across
the Plains: Pioneer Trails Through Nebraska
By Jeff Kappeler
Discover how pioneers passing through Nebraska
territory in their journey west had a profound influence on the settling
of the state. This presentation focuses on the lives and experiences of
the emigrants and the pioneer inhabitants. It includes authentic artifacts
used on the trail pertaining to the areas of transportation, food, clothing,
tools and bedding.
Buffalo Bill
Cody Reminisces About His Early Life on the Plains
By Stuart C. Lynn
Stuart Lynn brings to life Buffalo Bill Cody
in this living-history program, reminiscing about his youth and early years
as a Pony Express rider, young soldier and buffalo hunter, as well as his
experiences scouting for the Army in Kansas and Nebraska. Lynn brings
Cody up to the famous buffalo hunt with the Grand Duke Alexis of Russia
in 1872.
The Courage
to Continue: Changing Homesteads in Nebraska
By Cherrie Beam-Clarke
Beam-Clarke, in period attire with Irish brogue,
depicts Nebraska life on the prairie, 1870 to 1885. Based on fact, she draws
every emotion from the audience through a dramatic one-act play. Selling the
homestead, the family travels by wagon to begin again as cattlemen in the remote
western Nebraska Sandhills. Relive the trials of building a sod house, lightning
storms, crying for rain, rattlesnakes, extreme loneliness and the never-ending
wind. Delight with the 4th
of July, a present-less Christmas and American
pride. This program is appropriate
for all ages. Daniel Freeman:
America's First Homesteader
By Darrel W. Draper
Hear Daniel Freeman's amazing story as Darrel
Draper portrays "Old Number One" in full costume. It is a Chautauqua-style,
humorous and historically factual account of America's first homesteader
and the impact of the Homestead Act in settling the West. Recommended
for ages 10 to adult.
Dust Bowl
Descent
By Bill Ganzel
Ganzel located and interviewed a number of individuals
who survived the Depression by using photographs taken by the Farm Security
Administration. This program follows his journey in locating these people,
recounts their stories and juxtaposes recent photographs with 60-year-old
images to provide a compelling account of the triumph of the human spirit
over hard times.
Exploring
the West With John C. Fremont
By Vernon L. Volpe
Some of the best guides for travelers on the
Oregon Trail were the reports and maps of U.S. Army explorer John C. Fremont.
His engaging reports, written with his wife Jessie Benton, provided Western
emigrants with a useful guide for travel and created two new national heroes—Kit
Carson and Fremont himself. Fremont's expeditions also stimulated American
interest in acquiring California and Oregon, and the ambitious army officer
contributed to the winning of California in the Mexican War.
Fencing, the
Windmill and the Steel Plow
By Warren Rodgers
In the early 19th century, pioneers from the
humid regions east of the Mississippi began to move westward to the level,
treeless, semi-arid prairie. Because the tools and implements with which
they were familiar no longer served them in this new environment, all attempts
to conquer the prairie failed until they learned to adapt in innovative
ways. This presentation explores three major technological advancements
that enabled these pioneers to prosper on the vast prairies—fencing materials
such as the Osage Orange and barbed wire; the windmill and Nebraska's great
array of homestead mills; and the steel plow.
John A. Creighton:
Blazing the First Internet
By Brian Kokensparger
Portraying John A. Creighton, Kokensparger helps
the audience envision the building of the first “Internet”– the first transcontinental
telegraph. Although his brother, Edward, was the chief superintendent of
the project, John was in a unique position to observe the installation
of the line and did his share to help the Creighton crew win the race
to Salt Lake City. At the end of this Chautauqua-style program, Kokensparger
comes out of character to make connections between today's Internet and the
telegraph network.
Major John Dougherty: Trapper to
Statesman, A Life on the Plains
By Doug Kuony
The early history of America’s westward
expansion into what would later become Nebraska is full of colorful people and
places. Two such examples are Major John Dougherty and Fort Atkinson, the only
military installation west of the Missouri River from 1820 to 1827. Dougherty’s
career began in 1809 when he hired on with the Missouri Fur Company at age 18.
Over the course of his life he worked as a trapper, an expedition guide, an
interpreter, as sub-agent and agent to the Native American tribes, a politician
and a plantation owner. Throughout most of the 1820s, Dougherty served
as the Indian sub-agent and interpreter at Fort Atkinson and later at
Bellevue. Dressed in period clothes, Kuony’s presentation is based on
Dougherty’s experiences but has a loose format that encourages questions from
the audience.
Meet Buffalo Bill
By Terry Lane
William F. Cody reflects on his life as express
messenger, teamster, buffalo hunter, scout, actor, showman and builder
of the West through a series of true-life adventures--from Bill’s perspective,
of course. Length and content can be varied according to audience.
Mormon Communities
and Trails in Nebraska
By Gail George Holmes
This program is about some 40,000 religious refugees,
1846-1866. They developed four trails and six communities in Nebraska. They published
three early Nebraska newspapers, including the first in Omaha. A Mormon
lawyer organized Nebraska's first congressional election and devised a
way to break the southern state's deadlock on admission of Nebraska to the Union
as a territory.
The Mormon Trail
at the Missouri
By Gail George Holmes
This presentation explores the challenges facing the Mormons during their
westward migration across the Missouri River and up the Platte River. Holmes
discusses 90 Mormon communities in the Middle Missouri Valley which the refugees
from western Illinois and southeastern Iowa built. There they regained their
health and resupplied their covered wagons to go on another 900 miles to settle
in the Great Salt Lake Valley.
Nebraska:
Crossroads of the Western Fur Trade
By Darrel W. Draper
This humorous, one-hour presentation, composed
from literature, is an entertaining and amusing summary of the history
of the fur trade, including trading companies, personalities and the achievements
of fur traders and mountain men who lived in or passed through Nebraska.
This tabloid-style review of the oddities and ironies of the industry has
been carefully researched but is humorously presented in a sensationalized
style. It recounts some of the bizarre happenings that resulted in the
most important discoveries of land and routes enabling the U.S. to claim
and populate the West.
Nebraska Farm
Families During the Depression
By Dorothy Rieke
This historical program by Rieke reveals both
the sad and the humorous experiences of a Nebraska farm family in the Great
Depression of the 1930s.
Nebraska's
Winding Road to Statehood: In the Footsteps of a Female Settler
By Sara Brandes Crook
Barbara Kagi Mayhew Bradway, a female settler,
recounts the issues of Nebraska's territorial days. In a first-person portrayal,
Sara Brandes Crook recounts Bradway's impressions as an early permanent
white settler. She also explores the Underground Railroad. Bradway was
the older sister of John Kagi, who was a close confidant to John Brown.
Overland Trails:
The Children on the Trail
By Renae M. Hunt
With over 352,000 emigrants traveling the Oregon,
Mormon or California trails, one in five were under the age of 16. Many
of these youths kept journals. This program discusses how these children
traveled and relates some of the stories from their journals. This program
is appropriate for all ages.
Promise in
a New Land: Migrating and Settling in Nebraska
By Cherrie Beam-Clarke
Beam-Clarke, with
Irish brogue and period costume, depicts a Nebraska settler between 1845 and
1870. Based on historical fact, this is a first-person one-act presentation.
Laugh and cry as the stories transport you in time to sail the stormy ocean,
ride the wagon trail, and fight a prairie fire. The captivating first person
stories tell of successful crops, losing loved ones, dancing, grasshoppers, hard
work and becoming an American. The program has a sequel entitled "The Courage to
Continue." Both are educational and entertaining.
This program is appropriate
for all ages. Reminiscences
of an Oregon Trail Pioneer
By Maurine Roller
The Oregon (Overland) Trail linked the East with
the West via the "Great American Desert." Thousands of men and women chronicled
their journeys from familiar homelands to their Promised Land. Roller researched
more than 400 women's diaries and created a composite pioneer woman, Cora
Garvey, who left Missouri in 1853 to find a new life in Oregon. Cora, now
at journey's end, looks back over the last six months. In this living-history
presentation, she reminisces about cholera, encounters with Indians, accidents,
humorous anecdotes and everyday toil, dispelling the myths and stereotypes
surrounding women who traveled the Overland Trail.
Train Songs and Tales of the
Westward Rails
By David Seay
What is
it about trains that so easily engages one's imagination? Climb aboard with
David Seay as he sings and plays a variety of railroad inspired songs and
tells tales of the westward expansion of the rails towards Nebraska's western
border in the mid-1800's. This upbeat excursion features storytelling, banjo,
harmonica, whistles, and sing-alongs.
Westward Ho!
By James Denney
James Denney, former writer-photographer for
the Omaha World Herald's Sunday Magazine of the Midlands, opens the curtain
on the historic Oregon, California and Mormon trails as they appear today.
Museums, markers, trail swales, sites and monuments, with quotations from
diaries, reveal the pioneer spirit along the 1839-1871 routes. Included
are slides of watercolors and sketches by the bullwhacker William Henry
Jackson, which depict Nebraska trail travel in the 19th century.
A Young Man's
Journey on the Oregon Trail
By Dale Clark
In 1843 an emigrant group of about 1,000 people
left Independence, Mo., traveling to Oregon guided by Marcus Whitman. The
group included more than 100 women and 600 children. In the next 25 years,
over
350,000 emigrants made the 2,000-mile journey in this huge voluntary migration.
Many myths have sprung up about this journey. The program is delivered
as though Clark is reflecting on the diary and artifacts he kept when embarking
on the cross-country adventure he "recreates" as an 11-year-old might have
lived it in 1849.
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